AJAX :: Read Before Asking About Cross Domain?

Jan 10, 2011

I'm writing this post as there are alot of questions about Cross Domain AJAX request so i'm going to give an overview of the different ways and the best practices Ok so there are 2 systems for this the key difference is how much control you have.

If you control the Requested site you can use Javascript Safe calling to that server, this is all done via a few Headers so to do this all you have to do is send some headers from the page your requesting.

The first is tell the browser that the site the AJAX call is coming from is allowed this is done with

"Access-Control-Allow-Origin: " Now this can be set to a wild card and allow all sites to access the page

"Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *"
Or you can say only a set server can
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin: mydomain.com"

This header allows GET requests but what if you need to post data to the site well you need to tell the browser that POST data is allowed to be sent Access-Control-Allow-Headers: GET,POST

Now we run into the problem that sending post data the browser will send the header Content-Type but your server has not told the browser its allowed to send that header so Access-Control-Allow-Methods: Content-Type Will allow the header to be sent if you wish to send any other custom headers you have to make your server tell the browser its allowed to send them this is done by adding them as a comma delimited list via the "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" header

Now if you dont have control well then your back to using a script that is local to the AJAX script then sending the data via cURL or another connection method to the remote server

[Code]...

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